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Estonica

Encyclopedia about Estonia
  • Estonia in brief
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  • History
  • Society
  • Culture
  • State
  • Economy
  • Education and science
  • Nature
Periods
  • Expand 9000 BC-ca 1200. Prehistoric Estonia
    • Stone Age
    • The Bronze Age
    • The Iron Age
    • External links
  • Expand ca 1200–1558. Estonian middle ages
    • Sources
    • Foreign conquest and formation of a new administrative division
    • Spread of Christianity and religious orders
    • Consolidation of the new regime. Origin and mutual relations of the new settlers
    • Emergence of Old-Livonian towns and the developing trade
    • Internal events in 14th century Old Livonia. St George’s Night Uprising
    • Development of towns in the 14th–15th centuries. Church life in towns
    • Internal affairs in 15th century Old Livonia: nobility, clergy and peasantry
    • Religious life in the late Middle Ages. The Reformation
    • The Late Middle Age Livonia in the foreign policy arena: Relations with Russians
  • Expand 1558–1710. Estonia under Swedish rule
    • Relations between Old Livonia and its neighbouring countries
    • Swedish, Danish, Russian and Polish-Lithuanian wars for Estonia
    • Estonia divided between Sweden, Poland and Denmark
    • Population
    • Cities
    • Trade and industry
    • Agrarian conditions
    • Church and religion. Spiritual world
    • Peasant education
    • Elitist education and high culture
    • Estonia during the reign of the absolutist King Charles XI. The Great Reduction of manors
    • The Great Northern War. End of Swedish rule in Estonia
  • Expand 1710–1850. The Baltic Landesstaat
    • The Baltic Landesstaat
    • Population: ethnic and social structure
    • Serfdom and the intensifying manorial economy
    • Influences of Pietism and the Moravian Brethren
    • Enlightenment and enlightened absolutism
    • Impact of the French Revolution
    • Emergence of national consciousness and Estophilia
    • Agrarian reforms and economic innovations
    • Conversion movement and the final agrarian reform
  • Expand 1850–1914. National awakening
    • National awakening
    • Russification period
    • Emergence of parties and the 1905 revolution
    • The post-revolutionary situation and World War I (1907-–1917)
  • Collapse 1914–1920. The First World War and Estonian independence
    • World War I
    • Estonian War of Independence
    • External links
  • Expand 1920-1939. The Republic of Estonia between the two World Wars
    • Years of parliamentarian democracy
    • Years of the Great Depression
    • Years of the authoritarian regime
    • External links
  • Expand 1939-1945. Estonia and World War II
    • Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact and Soviet military bases
    • Soviet occupation and takeover of Estonia in 1940
    • German invasion of Estonia in 1941
    • German occupation in Estonia 1941-1944
    • The Red Army invasion of Estonia in 1944
    • External links
  • Expand 1945–1985. The Soviet Period
    • The Cold War and Estonia
    • Estonia as a Soviet republic
    • Opposition to the regime
    • Politics of violence of the regime
    • The command economy and its consequences
    • Control over cultural life
    • External links
  • Expand 1985–1991. Restoration of independence
    • The first changes
    • Breakthrough years
    • The road to independence
    • External links
  • Home
  • History
  • 1914–1920. The First World War and Estonian independence
  • External links
Print

External links

  • Toivo U. Raun. Estonia and the Estonians. Hoover Institution Press, Stanford, CA. 2nd ed, 2001 http://books.google.ee/books?id=YQ1NRJlUrwkC&dq=estonia+and+the+Estonians&printsec=frontcover&source=bl&ots=vgdXT9UZ5u&sig=RirHe-A3LCxKBObh4EkJcQ5M380&hl=et&ei=BDW2Sr2_OcaJ4gbGnZh8&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4#v=onepage&q&f=false
  • Materials about the Estonian War of Indepence on the websie of the Estonian War Museum http://www.esm.ee/11477/
Details about this article
Created: 28.06.2010 18:11
Modified: 28.06.2010 18:18
Previous chapterEstonian War of Independence Next article1920-1939. The Republic of Estonia between the two World Wars
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